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  Overcoming wealth inequality by capital taxes that finance public investment

Mattauch, L., Klenert, D., Stiglitz, J. E., Edenhofer, O. (2022): Overcoming wealth inequality by capital taxes that finance public investment. - Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 63, 383-395.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2022.05.009

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 Urheber:
Mattauch, Linus1, Autor              
Klenert, David2, Autor
Stiglitz, Joseph E.2, Autor
Edenhofer, Ottmar1, Autor              
Affiliations:
1Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, ou_persistent13              
2External Organizations, ou_persistent22              

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 Zusammenfassung: Wealth inequality is rising in high-income countries. Can increased public investment financed by higher capital taxes counteract this trend? We examine how such a policy affects the distribution of wealth in a setting with distinct wealth groups: dynastic savers and life-cycle savers. Our main finding is that this policy always decreases wealth inequality when the elasticity of substitution between capital and labor is moderately high. At high capital tax rates, dynastic savers disappear. Below these rates, life-cycle savers gain from the higher public expenditures financed by the higher capital tax rates. We calibrate our model to OECD economies and find a threshold elasticity of 0.82.

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Sprache(n): eng - Englisch
 Datum: 2022-05-192022-05-272022-12
 Publikationsstatus: Final veröffentlicht
 Seiten: -
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: MDB-ID: No data to archive
PIKDOMAIN: RD2 - Climate Resilience
Organisational keyword: RD2 - Climate Resilience
Organisational keyword: FutureLab - Inequality, Human Well-Being and Development
Organisational keyword: Director Edenhofer
PIKDOMAIN: Director / Executive Staff / Science & Society
Research topic keyword: Economics
Research topic keyword: Inequality and Equity
Regional keyword: North America
Regional keyword: Europe
Model / method: Quantitative Methods
DOI: 10.1016/j.strueco.2022.05.009
OATYPE: Green Open Access
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Structural Change and Economic Dynamics
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift, SCI, Scopus
 Urheber:
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 63 Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 383 - 395 Identifikator: CoNE: https://publications.pik-potsdam.de/cone/journals/resource/0954-349X
Publisher: Elsevier