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  The meso scale as a frontier in interdisciplinary modeling of sustainability from local to global scales

Johnson, J. A., Brown, M. E., Corong, E., Dietrich, J. P., Henry, R. C., von Jeetze, P. J., Leclère, D., Popp, A., Thakrar, S. K., Williams, D. R. (2023): The meso scale as a frontier in interdisciplinary modeling of sustainability from local to global scales. - Environmental Research Letters, 18, 2, 025007.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acb503

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 Urheber:
Johnson, Justin Andrew1, Autor
Brown, Molly E.1, Autor
Corong, Erwin1, Autor
Dietrich, Jan Philipp2, Autor              
Henry, Roslyn C.1, Autor
von Jeetze, Patrick José2, Autor              
Leclère, David1, Autor
Popp, Alexander2, Autor              
Thakrar, Sumil K.1, Autor
Williams, David R.1, Autor
Affiliations:
1External Organizations, ou_persistent22              
2Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, ou_persistent13              

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 Zusammenfassung: Achieving sustainable development requires understanding how human behavior and the environment interact across spatial scales. In particular, knowing how to manage tradeoffs between the environment and the economy, or between one spatial scale and another, necessitates a modeling approach that allows these different components to interact. Existing integrated local and global analyses provide key insights, but often fail to capture 'meso-scale' phenomena that operate at scales between the local and the global, leading to erroneous predictions and a constrained scope of analysis. Meso-scale phenomena are difficult to model because of their complexity and computational challenges, where adding additional scales can increase model run-time exponentially. These additions, however, are necessary to make models that include sufficient detail for policy-makers to assess tradeoffs. Here, we synthesize research that explicitly includes meso-scale phenomena and assess where further efforts might be fruitful in improving our predictions and expanding the scope of questions that sustainability science can answer. We emphasize five categories of models relevant to sustainability science, including biophysical models, integrated assessment models, land-use change models, earth-economy models and spatial downscaling models. We outline the technical and methodological challenges present in these areas of research and discuss seven directions for future research that will improve coverage of meso-scale effects. Additionally, we provide a specific worked example that shows the challenges present, and possible solutions, for modeling meso-scale phenomena in integrated earth-economy models.

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Sprache(n): eng - Englisch
 Datum: 2022-08-312023-01-202023-02-072023-02
 Publikationsstatus: Final veröffentlicht
 Seiten: 13
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/acb503
Organisational keyword: RD3 - Transformation Pathways
PIKDOMAIN: RD3 - Transformation Pathways
MDB-ID: No data to archive
Research topic keyword: Biodiversity
Research topic keyword: Land use
Regional keyword: Global
Working Group: Land-Use Management
OATYPE: Gold Open Access
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Environmental Research Letters
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift, SCI, Scopus, p3, oa
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 18 (2) Artikelnummer: 025007 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: CoNE: https://publications.pik-potsdam.de/cone/journals/resource/150326
Publisher: IOP Publishing