Impeded Migration as Adaptation: COVID-19 and Its Implications for Translocal 
Strategies of Environmental Risk Management

Stange, Gunnar; Pagogna, Raffaella; Sterly, Harald; Sakdapolrak, Patrick; Borderon, Marion; Schraven, Benjamin; Serraglio, Diogo Andreola

doi:10.14764/10.ASEAS-0093

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学術論文

Impeded Migration as Adaptation: COVID-19 and Its Implications for Translocal Strategies of Environmental Risk Management

Authors

Stange, Gunnar
External Organizations;

Pagogna, Raffaella
External Organizations;

Sterly, Harald
External Organizations;

Sakdapolrak, Patrick
External Organizations;

Borderon, Marion
External Organizations;

Schraven, Benjamin
External Organizations;

/persons/resource/diogo.andreola.serraglio

Serraglio, Diogo Andreola
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

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8078-Article Text-22391-1-10-20230627.pdf
(出版社版), 349KB

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引用

Stange, G., Pagogna, R., Sterly, H., Sakdapolrak, P., Borderon, M., Schraven, B., & Serraglio, D. A. (2023). Impeded Migration as Adaptation: COVID-19 and Its Implications for Translocal Strategies of Environmental Risk Management. Advances in Southeast Asian Studies, 16(1), 157-169. doi:10.14764/10.ASEAS-0093.

引用: https://publications.pik-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_28830

要旨

In the debates over environmental impacts on migration, migration as adaptation has been acknowledged as a potential risk management strategy based on risk spreading and mutual insurance of people living spatially apart: migrants and family members that are left behind stay connected through a combination of financial and social remittances, joint decision-making and mutual commitment. Conceptualizing migration as adaptation through the lens of translocal livelihood systems enables us to identify the differentiated vulnerabilities of households and communities. COVID-19 and the restrictions on public life and mobility imposed by governments worldwide constituted a complex set of challenges for translocal systems and strategies, especially in the Global South. Focusing on examples, we highlight two points: first, the COVID-19 crisis shows the limits of migration and translocal livelihoods for coping with, and adapting to, climate and environmental risks. Second, as these restrictions hit on a systemic level and affect places of destination as well as origin, the crisis reveals specific vulnerabilities of the translocal livelihood systems themselves. Based on the translocal livelihoods approach, we formulate insights and recommendations for policies that move beyond the narrow, short-term focus on the support of migrant populations alone and address the longer-term root causes of the vulnerabilities in translocal livelihoods systems.