Planetary boundaries under a land-based climate change mitigation scenario with 
a food demand transformation: a modelling study

Beier, Felicitas; Dietrich, Jan Philipp; Heinke, Jens; Abrahão, Gabriel Medeiros; von Jeetze, Patrick José; Bodirsky, Benjamin Leon; Crawford, Michael; Humpenöder, Florian; Merfort, Leon; Weindl, Isabelle; Herrero , Mario; Mason-D’Croz , Daniel; Rockström, Johan; Sundiang, Marina; te Wierik, Sofie; Norberg , Anna; Klein, David; Müller, Christoph; Lotze-Campen, Hermann; Popp, Alexander

doi:10.1016/S2542-5196(25)00087-7

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Planetary boundaries under a land-based climate change mitigation scenario with a food demand transformation: a modelling study

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/persons/resource/felicitas.beier

Beier, Felicitas
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;
Submitting Corresponding Author, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

/persons/resource/Jan.Dietrich

Dietrich, Jan Philipp
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

/persons/resource/Jens.Heinke

Heinke, Jens
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

/persons/resource/abrahao

Abrahão, Gabriel Medeiros
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

/persons/resource/vjeetze

von Jeetze, Patrick José
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

/persons/resource/Bodirsky

Bodirsky, Benjamin Leon
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

/persons/resource/michael.crawford

Crawford, Michael
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

/persons/resource/Florian.Humpenoeder

Humpenöder, Florian
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

/persons/resource/leon.merfort

Merfort, Leon
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

/persons/resource/Isabelle.Weindl

Weindl, Isabelle
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

Herrero , Mario
External Organizations;

Mason-D’Croz , Daniel
External Organizations;

/persons/resource/johan.rockstrom

Rockström, Johan
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

Sundiang, Marina
External Organizations;

/persons/resource/sofie.te.wierik

te Wierik, Sofie
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

Norberg , Anna
External Organizations;

/persons/resource/david.klein

Klein, David
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

/persons/resource/Christoph.Mueller

Müller, Christoph
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

/persons/resource/Lotze-Campen

Lotze-Campen, Hermann
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

/persons/resource/Alexander.Popp

Popp, Alexander
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

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https://zenodo.org/records/14870633
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32525oa.pdf
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Beier, F., Dietrich, J. P., Heinke, J., Abrahão, G. M., von Jeetze, P. J., Bodirsky, B. L., Crawford, M., Humpenöder, F., Merfort, L., Weindl, I., Herrero, M., Mason-D’Croz, D., Rockström, J., Sundiang, M., te Wierik, S., Norberg, A., Klein, D., Müller, C., Lotze-Campen, H., Popp, A. (2025): Planetary boundaries under a land-based climate change mitigation scenario with a food demand transformation: a modelling study. - The Lancet Planetary Health, 9, 10, 101249.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(25)00087-7

???ViewItemOverview_lblCiteAs???: https://publications.pik-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_32525

???ViewItemOverview_lblAbstractSection???

Ambitious climate change mitigation in all economic sectors is crucial for limiting global warming. Cost-effective mitigation pathways to keep global average temperature increases below 1·5°C by the end of the 21st century often rely on land-based greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reductions, increased land-based carbon uptake and biomass supply to other sectors (eg, energy and transport), and demand-side changes in the food system. To evaluate the broader sustainability of land-based climate change mitigation action, we evaluated synergies and trade-offs of individual and combined supply-side mitigation measures across five planetary boundaries. We also examined the role of a food demand transformation aligned with the dietary recommendations of the updated planetary health diet defined in the forthcoming EAT–Lancet Commission 2.0 report in shaping planetary boundary outcomes.