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  On the emission and distributional effects of a CO2eq-tax on agricultural goods—The case of Germany

Schaper, J., Franks, R. M., Koch, N., Plinke, C., Sureth, M. (2025): On the emission and distributional effects of a CO2eq-tax on agricultural goods—The case of Germany. - Food Policy, 130, 102794.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2024.102794

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 Urheber:
Schaper, Julian1, 2, Autor              
Franks, R. Maximilian1, Autor              
Koch, Nicolas1, Autor              
Plinke, Charlotte1, Autor              
Sureth, Michael1, Autor              
Affiliations:
1Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, ou_persistent13              
2Submitting Corresponding Author, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, ou_29970              

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 Zusammenfassung: We analyze how a potential CO2eq-tax on the most emission-intensive agricultural goods in Germany affects CO2eq-emissions and the income distribution.Based on data from the German survey of income and expenditure, we use a linear approximated Exact Affine Stone Index demand system to estimate own-price and cross-price elasticities for meat, dairy goods and eggs. These elasticities allow us to obtain demand changes and thus emission reductions following the introduction of a CO2eq-weighted carbon tax based on the social cost of carbon. We find that it can reduce annual agricultural emissions in Germany by more than 15.3 MtCO2eq or about 22.5%. The tax generates an annual revenue of more than 8.2 billion EUR. Since the carbon tax is regressive, we consider the distributional effects of a per capita lump-sum compensation scheme. We show that this “fee and dividend” approach has a slightly progressive effect on the distribution of income.

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Sprache(n): eng - Englisch
 Datum: 2023-05-092024-12-262025-01-092025-01-09
 Publikationsstatus: Final veröffentlicht
 Seiten: 10
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1016/j.foodpol.2024.102794
Organisational keyword: RD5 - Climate Economics and Policy - MCC Berlin
PIKDOMAIN: RD5 - Climate Economics and Policy - MCC Berlin
Organisational keyword: FutureLab - Public Economics and Climate Finance
MDB-ID: No data to archive
OATYPE: Hybrid - DEAL Elsevier
Model / method: Quantitative Methods
Model / method: Qualitative Methods
Regional keyword: Germany
Research topic keyword: Economics
Research topic keyword: Carbon Pricing
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Titel: Food Policy
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift, SCI, Scopus
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 130 Artikelnummer: 102794 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: CoNE: https://publications.pik-potsdam.de/cone/journals/resource/food-policy
Publisher: Elsevier