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  Generic network sparsification via hybrid edge sampling

Su, Z., Kurths, J., Meyerhenke, H. (2024 online): Generic network sparsification via hybrid edge sampling. - Journal of the Franklin Institute, 362, 107404.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107404

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https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14179715 (Supplementary material)
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 Creators:
Su, Zhen1, Author              
Kurths, Jürgen1, Author              
Meyerhenke, Henning2, Author
Affiliations:
1Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, ou_persistent13              
2External Organizations, ou_persistent22              

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 Abstract: Network (or graph) sparsification benefits downstream graph mining tasks. Finding a sparsified subgraph similar to the original graph is, however, challenging due to the requirement of preserving various (or at least representative) network properties. In this paper, we propose a general hybrid edge sampling scheme named LOGA, as the combination of the Local-filtering-based Random Edge sampling (LRE) (Hamann et al., 2016) and the Game-theoretic Sparsification with Tolerance (GST) (Su et al., 2022). LOGA fully utilizes the advantages of GST — in preserving complex structural properties by preserving local node properties in expectation – and LRE – in preserving the connectivity of a given network. Specifically, we first prove the existence of multiple equilibria in GST. This insight leads us to propose LOGA and its variant LOGA by refining GST. LOGA is obtained by regarding LRE as an empirically good initializer for GST, while LOGA is obtained by further including a constrained update for GST. In this way, LOGA/LOGA generalize the work on GST to graphs with weights and different densities, without increasing the asymptotic time complexity. Extensive experiments on 26 weighted and unweighted networks with different densities demonstrate that LOGA performs best for all 26 instances, i.e., they preserve representative network properties better than state-of-the-art sampling methods alone.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2024-11-102024-11-20
 Publication Status: Published online
 Pages: 13
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107404
PIKDOMAIN: RD4 - Complexity Science
Organisational keyword: RD4 - Complexity Science
MDB-ID: No MDB - stored outside PIK (see locators/paper)
Research topic keyword: Complex Networks
Model / method: Game Theory
OATYPE: Hybrid - DEAL Elsevier
 Degree: -

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Title: Journal of the Franklin Institute
Source Genre: Journal, SCI, Scopus
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 362 Sequence Number: 107404 Start / End Page: - Identifier: CoNE: https://publications.pik-potsdam.de/cone/journals/resource/journal-franklin-institute
Publisher: Elsevier