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A new scenario logic for the Paris Agreement long-term temperature goal

Urheber*innen

Rogelj,  J.
External Organizations;

Huppmann,  D.
External Organizations;

Krey,  V.
External Organizations;

Riahi,  K.
External Organizations;

Clarke,  L.
External Organizations;

Gidden,  M.
External Organizations;

Nicholls,  Z.
External Organizations;

/persons/resource/meinshausen

Meinshausen,  Malte
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;

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Zitation

Rogelj, J., Huppmann, D., Krey, V., Riahi, K., Clarke, L., Gidden, M., Nicholls, Z., Meinshausen, M. (2019): A new scenario logic for the Paris Agreement long-term temperature goal. - Nature, 573, 7774, 357-363.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1541-4


Zitierlink: https://publications.pik-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_23779
Zusammenfassung
To understand how global warming can be kept well below 2 degrees Celsius and even 1.5 degrees Celsius, climate policy uses scenarios that describe how society could reduce its greenhouse gas emissions. However, current scenarios have a key weakness: they typically focus on reaching specific climate goals in 2100. This choice may encourage risky pathways that delay action, reach higher-than-acceptable mid-century warming, and rely on net removal of carbon dioxide thereafter to undo their initial shortfall in reductions of emissions. Here we draw on insights from physical science to propose a scenario framework that focuses on capping global warming at a specific maximum level with either temperature stabilization or reversal thereafter. The ambition of climate action until carbon neutrality determines peak warming, and can be followed by a variety of long-term states with different sustainability implications. The approach proposed here closely mirrors the intentions of the United Nations Paris Agreement, and makes questions of intergenerational equity into explicit design choices.